Wisdom teeth removal is usually performed by an oral surgeon or a dentist experienced in surgical procedures. The process involves the following steps:

a. Examination and X-rays: Prior to the surgery, your dentist will conduct a thorough examination and take X-rays to assess the position, size, and orientation of the wisdom teeth. This evaluation helps determine the complexity of the extraction and plan the procedure accordingly.

b. Anesthesia: Local anesthesia, sedation, or general anesthesia may be administered to ensure a painless and comfortable procedure. The type of anesthesia used will depend on the complexity of the extraction and your preferences.

c. Incision and Extraction: If the wisdom teeth have fully erupted through the gums, a simple extraction can be performed. However, if they are impacted or trapped beneath the gumline, a small incision may be made to access the teeth and remove them. In some cases, the teeth may need to be extracted in sections to facilitate easier removal.

d. Stitching and Gauze Placement: After the extraction, dissolvable stitches may be used to close the incisions. Gauze pads will be placed over the extraction sites to control bleeding and promote healing.

The recovery period following wisdom teeth removal varies from person to person. However, here are some general guidelines to keep in mind:

a. Swelling and Discomfort: Swelling and discomfort are common after the surgery, and they typically peak within the first 48 hours. Applying ice packs to the affected areas and taking prescribed pain medication can help alleviate these symptoms.

b. Bleeding: It is normal to experience some bleeding for the first 24 to 48 hours. Change the gauze pads as instructed by your dentist and avoid activities that may disrupt blood clot formation, such as rinsing vigorously or using a straw.

c. Oral Hygiene: Maintaining proper oral hygiene is crucial during the recovery period. Gently brush your teeth, avoiding the extraction sites, and rinse your mouth with a warm saltwater solution after meals to keep the area clean and prevent infection.

d. Diet Modifications: During the initial days of recovery, it is important to stick to a soft or liquid diet to avoid irritating the extraction sites. Gradually reintroduce solid foods as tolerated. Focus on nutrient-rich options such as mashed potatoes, yogurt, smoothies, soup, and scrambled eggs.

a. Soft Foods: Opt for soft foods that require minimal chewing, such as mashed potatoes, cooked vegetables, pureed soups, oatmeal, and yogurt. These foods provide nutrition while reducing strain on the healing extraction sites.

b. Smoothies: Nutrient-packed smoothies made with soft fruits, yogurt, and protein powder can provide a refreshing and nourishing option during recovery.

c. Puddings and Jell-O: These desserts are easy to consume and can provide a soothing effect on the healing tissues.

d. Broths and Soups: Warm broths and soups are not only comforting but can also be nutritious. Choose options that are easy to swallow and do not contain chunky ingredients.

e. Hydration: Staying hydrated is crucial for the healing process. Drink plenty of water and avoid beverages that are too hot or too cold, as extreme temperatures can cause discomfort.

Wisdom teeth removal is a common surgical procedure that helps prevent oral complications and promotes oral health. Following the surgery, proper post-operative care and adherence to dietary guidelines are essential for a smooth recovery. By adhering to a soft or liquid diet, staying hydrated, practicing good oral hygiene, and following the instructions provided by your dentist, you can ensure a speedy recovery and minimize discomfort. Remember, each individual's recovery may vary, so it is important to consult with your dentist for personalized guidance and to address any concerns you may have.